Sunday, March 28, 2010

What are the tests for Tuberculosis and what is the remedy and precautions

What are the tests for Tuberculosis and what is the remedy and precautions?

Other - Diseases - 2 Answers
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1 :
First there is a skin test called IPPD which in approx 3 days if there is a reaction indicates TB. If that test is positive then a chest x-ray is performed to confirm the skin test. Regardless the treatment is typically 6 months of INH and B-6 taken by mouth daily. Also, if there is an active case of TB then respiratory isolation is typically the precaution.
2 :
The information on TB testing is basically correct. Also, a special culture (AFB,for acid fast bacteria) is sensitive, but slow. Treatment of ACTIVE TB : INH, Rifampin, pyrazinamide, ethambutol, AND Vitamin B6. Treatment of LATENT TB : INH, B6 (OR rifampin) Respiratory precautions



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Wednesday, March 24, 2010

Am I at risk of Tuberculosis and do you recommend I get a BCG vaccination

Am I at risk of Tuberculosis and do you recommend I get a BCG vaccination?
I got a letter home today at school at it says: The department of health now recommends that the following categories of children should be tested/offered a BCG: > Children who have been born in a country with a high incidence risk of TB. > Child whose parents/grandparents were born abroad. My family, including my parents are all German and I was born in Germany and moved to England when I was one. Do you think I would be vulnerable to TB?
Respiratory Diseases - 1 Answers
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1 :
I don't have the Stats, but would definitely think that both those European countries would have to be a low risk for TB


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Saturday, March 20, 2010

Tuberculosis? Is this true when it comes to working and being tested positive

Tuberculosis? Is this true when it comes to working and being tested positive?
I heard that if you test postive for TB then you can't work in a hospital and school setting even if the chest x-rays say that you are fine? How does it all work? I just got my TB shot and it swelled up. I'm pretty sure they will take X-rays of my chest to see what's goin on but my parents already told that I've done the chest x-ray and it will show that I am fine. On the other hand, my friend told me that by just getting the bump from the shot is enough that the hospital won't take you. Is there any truth to that? I thought I found a great job but I'm worried that I might not get it because of this. Please tell me what you know or have experienced.
Medicine - 7 Answers
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1 :
You won't get TB from a jab. However if you get a swelling that means that you are already immune to TB. You might have already caught it and recovered OR you were previously immunised. But then I'm an engineer and not a doctor so what do I know? If you have had TB they won't let you work in a school or hospital.
2 :
i was told that if you have a British origin (parents and you born there) you will test positive due to the massive TB hundreds of years ago..
3 :
Testing positive doesn't mean you have the disease. Actually it means you are healthy enough to wall off the TB germ. I tested positive when I was volunteering at a hospital and after a chest x-ray, I was told that I was fine and that many health care workers do test positive---just means you've encountered someone with TB. I was told by my doctor that I should never have another TB test.
4 :
A positive TB skin test means one of two things: you have either been exposed to tuberculosis, or have received the vaccine. For a positive test they will do chest X-rays to see if there are any signs of disease, and they will continue to monitor your condition. Hospitals will still let you work as long as there are no signs of the disease. My classmate just tested positive, she has to go on a nine month regimen of antibiotics and get chest x-rays and yearly checkups for the rest of her career, but she is still able to continue.
5 :
In order to be really positive for TB there are two test to be taken. First is the Chest X-ray and Second is the bacterial culturing. One common sign to TB patients is Hemoptysis or the coughing out of blood. And about your question, I believe that you can't work in a hospital or school if the administration will know that you have TB because the mode of transmission for TB is droplet spray about 3ft. away and this means that you are capable of passing, infecting and harming a lot of people in school or in the hospital if you are positive for TB. -Good Luck-
6 :
I've worked in hospitals for over 15 years. If you get a positive test they'll give you a chest x-ray. If the chest x-ray is negative, then you have nothing to worry about. From this point on you would not have a TB skin test, you would have a chest x-ray. If the chest x-ray was positive, they would begin you on a course of tablets to take. If you already work there, you can't be fired, but if you're applying for a job it probably depends on the institutions policies. Their main objective is to ensure it doesn't spread in high risk areas, and to protect you, since you will be exposed to TB on a regular basis.
7 :
I'm a medical student that had a positive PPD test when I was a phlebotomist. I was on INH for 9 months and got a clean bill of health. There is no reason that you will be prevented from working in health care. There are many people that have popped positive and are able to get jobs in healthcare. Many, many physicians are positive to PPD. A positive doesn't mean you have the disease, only that your immune system detected an antigen from MTB at some point. My med school required I have a clear CXR, same as they require a PPD for those never having a positive before. The person who said you'll never be able to work in healthcare is either lying or misinformed



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Friday, March 12, 2010

How long would it take some one during the 1700's to die of tuberculosis/consumption

How long would it take some one during the 1700's to die of tuberculosis/consumption?

History - 2 Answers
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1 :
Months, perhaps a year. Take a look at this site: http://www.nitpickers.com/movies/nitpick.cgi?np=30972 Here, too (called "consumption" because it appeared to consume the body): http://pubs.acs.org/subscribe/journals/mdd/v05/i02/html/02timeline.html
2 :
Not a lot of difference from then until today. ie: it can take years if left untreated


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Monday, March 8, 2010

Do I have Tuberculosis, the spot is now red and about 1cm raised

Do I have Tuberculosis, the spot is now red and about 1cm raised?
So I took the shot and went to the nurse and it was negative, and after that a red mark appeared. It's not itchy and it's not spreading. Is it a reaction to something like if may have scratched it or something. Should I go to the doctor or is it fine.
Respiratory Diseases - 1 Answers
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1 :
You got a TB test and it was negative? Red and itching are common for the TB test. They only decide it is positive if you have induration (hardening). FYI even if the test is positive, it doesn't necessarily mean you have TB. People who have been vaccinated or previously exposed to TB often test positive. They can be further tested with a check x-ray to ensure that they are safe



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Thursday, March 4, 2010

Can you contract Tuberculosis or TB from a person with inactive TB and whose taking the medication

Can you contract Tuberculosis or TB from a person with inactive TB and whose taking the medication?
I am just wondering because a close friend has inactive TB and is taking the medication and I have cancer and am taking Chemo treatment regularly I fear that because of my loss of immunity to colds I may be at risk. Thank you
Infectious Diseases - 3 Answers
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1 :
I wish you recovery of your cancer. You should just stay away from your friend during this time. Read the two links below. I read some on both & it seems you would be at risk. Better to be safe than sorry. Cancer & chemo just take too much out of you to take any risks. http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/tuberculosis-tb-symptoms http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/tuberculosis-tb-what-increases-your-risk
2 :
No. My sister contracted TB as a child. She took the meds but was not contagious. The health department takes TB very seriously, so if the person was contagious they would not be among the greater population to infect people. Since this person is on meds, they have been tested and obviously been found not to be a threat. The person will always read a false positive on their TB skin test now due to antibody buildup.
3 :
No, latent TB is not contagious. Period. If it were the individual would be isolated from others until found to be noninfectious. Look at it this way; it is not uncommon for a healthcare worker to come up with a positive skin test and in the evaluation found to have latent (not active) TB. That person is OK to return to work or school. The reason the meds are given are to eliminate the latent infection and prevent it from turning active



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Monday, March 1, 2010

How long do you have after a tuberculosis skin test to go back and get results read

How long do you have after a tuberculosis skin test to go back and get results read?
I didn't know if it was 48 hours or more ... or less?!
Other - Health - 3 Answers
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1 :
48 hours is the usual time to get it read.
2 :
3 days max 2 days min
3 :
Between 48 and 72 hours. hope this helped.


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